Are you ready to discover the world’s easiest curry?? As in, a real one, made from scratch. Introducing – Kuku Paka! This chicken curry in a tomato coconut spiced sauce tastes like an Indian curry. Except it’s African. And you can get everything from regular grocery stores!

African chicken curry – Kuku Paka

Kuku Paka is an African-Indian coconut chicken curry that’s popular with Indian communities in East African countries such as Kenya and Tanzania. Kuku means chicken in Swahili and Paka means delicious in Punjabi. Fun to say. Delicious to eat!

This is a recipe that’s going to make curry lovers extremely happy because it tastes like a legit Indian curry but it’s much easier to make. No hunting down unusual spices! Just regular pantry ones – cumin, coriander, turmeric, chilli – combined with ginger, garlic, coconut milk and canned tomato.

Curry connoisseurs will be dubious. How can it taste legit if you don’t have to run all over town trying to find an obscure spice to make it?? Answer: because millions of Africans can’t be wrong!

Ingredients in Kuku Paka – African chicken curry

Just swing by your regular grocery store and you’ll find everything you need!

The chicken

The sauce gets a lot of flavour from the chicken because it doesn’t use chicken stock. So I really urge you to use bone-in, skin-on chicken pieces as they are fattier and juicier so they add more flavour into the sauce. I like to use a mix of thighs and drumsticks, but you could just use one or the other.

However, you can use boneless thighs and breast, though my caveat is that the sauce won’t be quite as flavourful. Directions in recipe notes!

Kuku paka sauce

And here’s everything else you need:

• Spices – Cumin, coriander and turmeric for flavour. Chilli or cayenne pepper for spiciness! It’s not a super spicy curry but if you’re concerned about the amount of chilli, reduce or omit then you can add it in at the end, bit by bit.

• Onion, ginger and garlic – Aromatic flavour base. I really urge you to use fresh ginger and garlic, but if you’re out and you are determined to still make this, then substitute with 1 teaspoon of powder instead (add with the other spices). I get it, I’ve been there!

• Coconut milk – Not all coconut milks are created equal! Economical ones are more water and less coconut. I use Ayam (89% coconut). Low fat coconut milk will work but sauce will be thinner and not as good coconut flavour. You can thicken with a teaspoon of cornflour mixed with splash of water, add with coconut.

• Canned tomato – Use crushed or finely diced to ensure it breaks down in the simmer time for this recipe. Also, if you know the brand you use is quite sour (economical brands can tend to be) add a smidge of sugar.

• Coriander / cilantro – Some for stirring in, some for garnish. If you’re a coriander hater, substitute with baby spinach or parsley.

• Fresh lemon juice – Just a bit, stirred in at the end, to brighten up the sauce a bit. If you don’t have lemon on hand, you can substitute with apple cider vinegar.

How to make Kuku Paka (African chicken curry)

Traditionally, the chicken is char grilled before simmering in the sauce which adds extra flavour. To keep this Monday-night friendly, I’ve opted to pan sear. If you fire up your grill for the chicken, I’ll be impressed!!

1. Season and sear – Sprinkle the chicken with salt and pepper, sear to brown the skin, then remove onto a tray. The skin side of the thighs will take around 4 to 5 minutes, then just cook the flesh side for 1 minute to seal the surface. As for the drumsticks, just do the best you can! I brown 3 sides, about 2 minutes on each side.

   The chicken will still be raw of the inside which is fine because they finish cooking in the sauce.

2. Sauté aromatics and spices – Next, give the onion a head start on the sautéing before adding the ginger and garlic. Once the onion is softened, add the spices and cook them for 30 seconds. This steps makes the flavour in the spices bloom!

3. Sauce – Add the coconut milk, tomato and salt, then stir.

4. Return chicken into the pot, including any juices on the tray. Arrange the chicken so it is submerged as best as possible, though if some is poking out that’s ok as it will steam-cook. Also, the chicken will shrink a bit as it cooks so they will fit better.

5. Simmer for 10 minutes with the lid on, then 20 minutes with the lid off which will allow the sauce to reduce and thicken. Give it a stir every now and then to ensure the base isn’t catching.

6. Finish & serve – Just before serving, stir in the fresh lemon juice and half the coriander leaves. Serve over rice, garnished with the remaining coriander leaves!

How to serve Kuku Paka

A sauce this good demands rice for soaking! Basmati rice is recommended, though you can use any plain rice, faux rice or even garlic rice (IMAGINE THAT!!).

Then to take it over the top, add a side of flatbreads for dunking / mopping. Homemade would be great. But I’ve opted for frozen store bought that’s actually Malaysian roti, not African. But that flaky buttery flatbread is 100% at home here, as it was with the Thai Coconut Pumpkin Soup (this roti is going global!)

It too comes from regular grocery stores and I love that it’s cooked from frozen in a pan. And flakes = extra sauce mopping abilities.

Roti or not, I really hope you try this recipe. It’s astoundingly good! – Nagi x

Watch how to make it

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African coconut chicken curry – Kuku Paka

Recipe video above. Are you ready to discover the world's easiest curry?? As in, a real one, made from scratch. Introducing – Kuku Paka! This chicken curry in a tomato coconut spiced sauce tastes like an Indian curry. Except it's African, and you can get everything you need from your regular grocery store.

For a strictly traditional version, sear the chicken over charcoal for chargrilled flavour before adding into the sauce. To make this Monday-night-friendly, I've just pan-seared. Serves 4 hearty appetites or 5 to 6 regular servings.

Course Main

Cuisine african

Keyword african curry, Chicken Curry, Coconut Curry

Prep Time 15 minutes minutes

Cook Time 45 minutes minutes

Total Time 1 hour hour

Servings 4 – 6

Calories 631cal

Author Nagi

Ingredients

Seasoned chicken:

• 4 chicken thigh fillets , skin-on and bone-in (~250g/8oz each) (Note 2)
• 4 chicken drumsticks (~150g / 5oz each) (Note 2)
• 3/4 tsp cooking / kosher salt
• 1/2 tsp black pepper

The curry:

• 2 tbsp coconut oil (or vegetable, canola or other plain oil) (Note 1)
• 1 onion , finely diced
• 3 garlic cloves , finely minced
• 2 tsp ginger , finely minced
• 1 tbsp coriander powder
• 1/2 tbsp cumin powder
• 1/2 tbsp turmeric powder
• 1 tsp pure chilli powder or cayenne pepper , reduce or omit to taste (Note 3)
• 400g / 14 oz coconut milk , full-fat (Note 4)
• 400g / 14 oz crushed canned tomato
• 1 1/4 tsp cooking / kosher salt
• 2 tbsp lemon juice (sub apple cider vinegar)
• 1/2 cup (lightly packed) coriander/cilantro leaves (sub parsley or baby spinach, or omit)

Serving:

• Basmati rice or other rice, and/or flatbreads or roti (pictured, Note 5)

Instructions

• Season chicken – Pat chicken dry using paper towels then sprinkle with the salt and pepper.
• Brown chicken – Heat oil in a large heavy based pot over high heat. Add the thighs, skin-side down, and cook for 4-5 minutes until golden brown. Turn and cook the other side for 1 minute. Transfer to a plate (it will still be raw inside). Then brown the drumsticks as best you can. I do 3 sides, 2 minutes each side. Transfer to the plate.
• Sauté aromatics – Turn heat down to medium high. Add the onion and cook for 1 minute until softened. Add garlic and ginger, cook for 30 seconds. Add the coriander, cumin, turmeric and chilli. Stir for 30 seconds.
• Sauce – Add coconut milk, tomato and salt. Stir, then return chicken into the pot (including juices on the plate). Submerge chicken as best you can.
• Simmer 30 min – Once the sauce comes to a simmer, reduce the heat so it’s bubbling gently. Cover and cook for 10 minutes. Remove the lid and simmer for a further 20 minutes, stirring occasionally to ensure the base doesn't catch.
• Finish & serve – Stir in lemon and half of the coriander. Lade into bowls and serve garnished with the rest of the coriander!

Notes

1. Coconut oil will give this extra coconut flavour, but you can use regular oil.

2. Chicken thighs and drumsticks are best because they stay juicy in the sauce simmer time required. Boneless thighs and breast will work but sauce flavour won’t be as good (see Ingredients section in post), but you can use them. Whole boneless thighs – sear per recipe then add back in for last 10 min of sauce simmer time. Breast – cut into bite size pieces, simmer only 5 min.

3. Pure chilli powder – not to be confused with US chili powder which is a spice mix. Pure chilli powder is spicy!
Control spiciness – just leave the cayenne / chilli out and stir in bit by bit at the end.

4. Coconut milk – Not all coconut milks are created equal! Economical ones are more water and less coconut. I use Ayam (89% coconut). Low fat coconut milk will work but sauce will be thinner and not as good coconut flavour. You can thicken with a teaspoon of cornflour mixed with splash of water, add with coconut.

5. Roti – I am a little obsessed with store bought frozen rotis, the flaky flatbreads that can be cooked from frozen! Readily available at regular grocery stores these days.

6. Leftovers will keep for 3 to 4 days in the fridge.

Nutrition per serving, assuming 6 servings, excluding roti, rice etc.

Nutrition

Calories: 631cal | Carbohydrates: 12g | Protein: 38g | Fat: 49g | Saturated Fat: 25g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 7g | Monounsaturated Fat: 13g | Trans Fat: 0.1g | Cholesterol: 200mg | Sodium: 1062mg | Potassium: 963mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 1624IU | Vitamin C: 16mg | Calcium: 87mg | Iron: 6mg

For fellow curry lovers

Chickpea Curry with Potato (Chana Aloo Curry)

Chicken Tikka Masala

Thai Yellow Curry

Butter Chicken

Beef Rendang

Massaman Curry

Rogan Josh

Curries

Life of Dozer

Extreme warm weather over the weekend! So Dozer spent most of Sunday afternoon in this position:

Then he turned around and that was it, he was done for the day. 😂

The post African Chicken Curry – Kuku Paka appeared first on RecipeTin Eats.

This Golden Coconut Chicken Curry blows me away every time I make it – and I’ve been making it a lot lately! Such a beautiful spice blend, with turmeric making the coconut curry sauce a warm yellow colour. Thai vibes. Easy. Swoon-worthy!

A really great but easy coconut chicken curry

Regular readers know I love my curries. Especially Thai and Indian ones – though the good ole’ retro chicken curry and curried sausages will always have a place in my heart!

But on days when I have a hankering for a really good from-scratch curry but don’t have the time for blitzing fresh curry pastes, this is what I’m making on repeat. It’s got Thai vibes with a hint of Indian undertones, like a less shrimpy version of Thai Yellow Curry with a whisper of Massaman Curry.

It’s very, very good. And though not a traditional Thai curry recipe (as far as I know), it tastes very authentic. (You know what I mean!)

-> If you’re after something similar (ie. still easy) but with more Indian vibes, head straight to my Easy Pumpkin Lentil Coconut Curry!

Ingredients in Golden Coconut Chicken Curry

Don’t skip the star anise and cinnamon stick, and really try to use fresh turmeric rather than dried – for maximum flavour.

aromatics and spices

First up, the sauce flavourings:

• Turmeric – Been a bit of a trendy ingredient in recent years, revered for its nutritional benefits, most notably arthritis relief. It looks like and has the same texture as ginger but is bright orange inside. When cooked, it turns things bright yellow! Stains like buggery so don’t wear white when using it, and grate onto non-porous things (like a plate).

  Turmeric powder – While fresh turmeric will give the best flavour and colour, dried can be used as an easier alternative. I’ve made it with dried turmeric and it’s still delicious!

• Ginger and garlic – Fresh is the only way! The jarred stuff is sour and tastes nothing like the real thing. As with the turmeric, we finely grate them, for maximum flavour extraction.

• Garam masala – Indian spice mix that’s common these days, in the spice aisle of normal grocery stores. It’s got more flavour than basic curry powders. But – your everyday curry powder will be an adequate substitute!

• Fennel powder – I know this one isn’t a staple so don’t make a special trip if you don’t have it. Just use more garam masala!

• Cumin and coriander – Staple spices!

Add-ins and sauce

• Chicken – Thigh is best because it stays juicy. Breast and tenderloin will work but won’t be quite as juicy. Prawns/shrimp and fish pieces are GREAT in this curry – plonk them in in the last 3 minutes.

• Broccoli – Cut them into little florets so they are spoon-eating-size. You can also use the stem – just peel and dice.

• Coconut cream is thicker so makes the sauce thicker. Also has stronger coconut flavour. Both good things! If using coconut milk, suggest thickening the sauce slightly. Mix 2 teaspoons cornflour/cornstarch with a small splash of water, then mix in towards the end.

• Chicken stock/broth – Gives the sauce more flavour. If using just water, it’s just a little lacking.

• Onion – For sautéing at the beginning.

Garnishes

I just realised, the coriander / cilantro is not just a garnish. A good handful is mixed into the sauce. Great finishing touch.

• Coriander / cilantro – As mentioned above, a good handful to mix into the sauce plus extra for sprinkling on top.

  If you’re in the I Hate Coriander club, feel free to skip this. I’d just sprinkle with green onion slices instead.

• Crispy Shallots – Crispy, salty, oily pops of goodness. Find them in the Asian aisle, cheaper at Asian stores. I love them so much and use them so frequently I even wrote about them here.

How to make it

OK! The making part. Nice and straightforward. Just a specific order in which things are toasted / sautéed / simmered / added into the pot. There’s reasons!

1. Toast the cinnamon stick and star anise for 2 minutes. This really brings out lovely flavour that is then imparted into the sauce, so don’t skip this step!

2. Cook chicken – Next, sauté the onion for 2 minutes to soften, then add the chicken. Cook for 3 minutes or until the outside turns white and you can no longer see pink. The inside will still be raw which is what we want – this ensures the chicken is not overcooked by the time the sauce is finished simmering.

3. Toast spices – Add the grated garlic, ginger and turmeric, and stir for 1 minute. Then add the spice mix and stir for 30 seconds. Toasting the fresh and dried spices is a key step, like with the star anise and cinnamon, to bring out and improve the flavour. So much more flavoursome than just dumpling spices into liquid!

4. Simmer 12 minutes – Stir in the coconut cream and chicken stock/broth, then simmer for 12 minutes. Simmer energetically, not a slow simmer like when making stocks and stew, because we want the sauce to reduce to concentrate the flavour and thicken slightly. And we want this to happen quick – before the chicken is overcooked!

5. Broccoli 3 minutes – Next, stir in the broccoli and cook for 3 minutes. That’s all it will take to soften, because you cut the florets into small spoon-size, just as the recipe asks you to do. Right?!

6. Finish the coconut curry off by stirring in the fresh coriander. Let it cool for 5 minutes or so – there will be a LOT of heat in that pot! Cooling slightly also allows the sauce to thicken a bit.

   Now, the best step – EATING time!

How to serve this curry

Serve over rice with a sprinkle of my favourite crispy fried shallots and some more fresh coriander/cilantro. Jasmine or basmati rice are on point. Otherwise, any other plain rice of choice. Or even cauliflower rice for the low-carbers out there!

Love to know what you think if you make this. Curious to see if it’s just Team RecipeTin that’s madly obsessed with this coconut curry, or if it’s a universal thing. I’m banking on the latter, obviously, which is why I’m sharing this recipe!! – Nagi x

Watch how to make it

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Golden coconut chicken curry

Recipe video above. This Golden Coconut Chicken Curry blows me away every time I make it – and I've been making it a lot lately! Such a beautiful spice blend, Thai vibes with a whisper of Indian, like a less shrimpy version of Thai Yellow Curry with a hint of Massaman.

Don't skip the star anise and cinnamon stick, and really try to use fresh turmeric rather than dried, for max flavour and yellow colour. All credit to JB for this one, his invention.

*UPDATE: If you skip fresh turmeric and sub other spices and you're using rather old spices (which lose flavour), the recipe won't be as good as the rave reviews below and will make me sad*

Course Mains

Cuisine Asian, Indian

Keyword Coconut Curry, turmeric recipe

Prep Time 10 minutes minutes

Cook Time 20 minutes minutes

Total Time 30 minutes minutes

Servings 4 – 5 people

Calories 517cal

Author Nagi

Ingredients

• 3 tbsp coconut oil , vegetable or canola oil (Note 1)
• 3 star anise
• 1 cinnamon stick
• 1 onion , finely diced
• 500g / 1lb chicken thigh fillets , cut into small 1cm / 1/3" slices (Note 2 options!)
• 1 tsp garlic , finely grated
• 1 tsp ginger , finely grated
• 3 tsp turmeric , finely grated (sub 1 1/2 tsp powder, Note 3)
• 2 cups chicken stock/broth , low sodium
• 400g / 14 oz coconut cream , unsweetened (sub coconut milk, Note 4)
• 1 large head broccoli , florets cut small (can use stem too – peel & dice), or other veg (4 heaped cups)
• 1 cup coriander/cilantro leaves , lightly packed, plus extra for garnish (I'd still make without this)

Spice mix:

• 1 1/2 tsp cooking/kosher salt
• 1 1/2 tsp garam masala (Note 5)
• 1 1/2 tsp coriander powder
• 1/2 tsp cumin powder
• 1/2 tsp fennel powder (sub more garam masala)

Serving

• Crispy fried shallots , store bought, for garnish (Note 6)
• Rice – jasmine or basmati recommended, or other plain rice

Cups – Metric

Instructions

• Spice mix – Mix the spices in a small bowl.
• Toast – Heat the oil in a large heavy based pot over medium high heat. Toast the star anise and cinnamon for 2 minutes.
• Add onion, cook for 2 minutes.
• Add chicken, cook for 3 minutes or it's no longer pink on the outside (still raw inside).
• Add aromatics – Add garlic, ginger and turmeric. Cook for 1 minute.
• Add spice mix and stir for 30 seconds.
• Simmer 12 minutes – Add stock and coconut cream. Stir and bring to an energetic simmer. Cook for 12 minutes (no need to stir) so the sauce thickens slightly.
• Add broccoli florets. Bring back to a simmer and cook for 3 minutes or until softened.
• Serve – Cool for 5 minutes, this will allow the sauce to thicken slightly. Then stir in coriander and serve with rice (basmati or jasmine especially nice). Garnish with extra coriander and crispy fried shallots.

Notes

1. Coconut oil (the unrefined one that is firm like butter) will add extra coconut flavour into the sauce, if you have it. Recommended! I was out so I didn’t use it in the video.

2. Chicken – Thigh is best because it stays juicy. Breast and tenderloin will work but won’t be quite as juicy. Prawns/shrimp and fish pieces are GREAT in this curry – plonk them in in the last 3 minutes.

3. Turmeric looks like ginger but is bright orange inside, and when cooked it turns things bright yellow. Stains like buggery so don’t wear white when using it, and grate onto non-porous things (like a plate).

4. Coconut cream is thicker so makes the sauce thicker. Also has stronger coconut flavour. Both good things! If using milk, suggest thickening slightly. Mix 2 tsp cornflour/cornstarch with a small splash of water, mix in towards the end.

5. Garam masala – Indian spice mix that’s common these days, in the spice aisle of normal grocery stores. It’s got more flavour than basic curry powders. But – your everyday curry powder will be an adequate substitute!

6. Crispy Shallots – Crispy, salty, oily pops of goodness. Find them in the Asian aisle, cheaper at Asian stores. I love them so much and use them so frequently I even wrote about them here.

7. Leftovers will keep for 3 days in the fridge, or freezer for 3 months.

Nutrition per serving, assuming 5 servings, curry only (not rice).

Nutrition

Calories: 517cal | Carbohydrates: 16g | Protein: 27g | Fat: 42g | Saturated Fat: 33g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 4g | Trans Fat: 0.02g | Cholesterol: 95mg | Sodium: 846mg | Potassium: 919mg | Fiber: 5g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 686IU | Vitamin C: 68mg | Calcium: 85mg | Iron: 5mg

Life of Dozer

Look who was in the paper on the weekend! And they stuck me in it too. 😂 In case you want to read it, the online version of the article is here.

The post Golden coconut chicken curry appeared first on RecipeTin Eats.

This is a real Panang Curry recipe for curry connoisseurs who adore authentic Thai food! It’s made using a homemade Panang Curry paste which is easy to make but will likely call for a trip to the Asian store. But if you truly want the best, it’s worth it. You can’t get good Panang curry in jars!

Make this creamy coconut Panang curry with either prawns/shrimp or chicken. Both are great!

I only make Panang curry from scratch

This is a recipe for Thai Panang curry that is entirely made from scratch, including a homemade Panang curry paste. While I’ll happily make Thai Red and Green curry using my favourite curry paste from a jar, nothing compares to a Panang Curry paste when you make it yourself from fresh ingredients!

Even the Panang curry paste by my favourite Maesri brand falls too short compared to homemade. Well, maybe that’s going too far. It makes a tasty enough curry. But not a real deal Panang curry!

What Panang curry tastes like

Panang Curry tastes like a more intense version of Thai Red Curry. While it has similar ingredients, Panang curry is a bit stronger, richer, sweeter and thicker than Red Curry, as well as slightly nutty thanks to the addition of ground peanuts in the paste.

Panang curry is spicy. Deal with it!

Panang curry is spicy. But unlike most other curry recipes, you cannot reduce the spiciness without losing flavour because chillies are the key ingredient for Penang curry sauce.

How spicy, you ask? Thais would class this Panang curry as medium or “not so spicy”. For Westerners, it’s probably getting up towards hot. But not volcanic. General consensus amongst my team is that it’s a 7 out of 10 on the spicy scale. The only other curry on my website that hits this level of spiciness is Vindaloo, if that’s a useful comparable for you.

So if you can’t handle spicy food, I suggest you give Panang Curry a miss and make a milder Thai Yellow Curry or Massaman Curry instead!

* Spiciness testing: My team and I worked on this Panang curry recipe a LOT. We did so many variations to stress test the spiciness and we are all in agreement that if you reduce the chillis to reduce spiciness, you lose flavour and it’s not Panang curry. We ended up creating a recipe using milder Chinese chillies rather than spicy Thai ones, to get enough sauce flavour without blowing our heads off.

OK, due warning on the topic of spiciness given. On to the recipe!

Panang curry ingredients

First, I’ll run through the beautiful fresh ingredients for the homemade Panang curry paste. Then all the good stuff that goes in the curry!

Panang curry paste ingredients

There’s a fair few Asian specific ingredients here, but familiar ingredients to those who have made other homemade Thai curries. In particular, Thai Red Curry – because the ingredients are virtually the same!

It will require a trip to the Asian store, though you can actually get everything at Harris Farms and the larger grocery stores in Australia, with the exception of shrimp paste (but there’s a substitute for that).

• Dried chilli – Key ingredient, so discussed below. Don’t get this wrong – you will regret it! 🔥

• Lemongrass – Fresh is best but if you can’t get it, use 1 tablespoon of lemongrass paste instead.

• Galangal – looks like ginger but is more citrusy and harder. It’s pretty tough so best to grate to ensure your curry paste is smooth, otherwise you risk lumps in your sauce. You can find it in Asian stores + some grocery stores in Australia (Harris Farms and some Woolworths sell it). Substitute: use the same amount of ginger + 1/4 tsp lime zest.

• Shrimp paste in bean oil – I use Por Kwan Shrimp Paste in Bean Oil, pictured below, the most popular one sold at Asian grocery stores here in Australia. Substitute with 1 1/2 tsp belacan dried shrimp paste, roughly chopped (even sold at Woolies in Australia!) + 1 tsp oil + 1 tsp fish sauce + 1 garlic clove + 1 tsp miso, if you can – any type). Use in place of shrimp paste in recipe.

• Kaffir lime leaves – Earthy lime flavour unlike anything else! Sold at Asian stores, Harris Farms & large grocery stores in Australia. Freezes 100% perfectly – used in Thai red curry, coconut rice, Thai meatballs.

• Eschalot (US: Shallot) – Also known as French onions and called “shallots” in the US. They are like baby onions, but with purple-skinned flesh. Not to be confused with what some people in Australia call “shallots”, ie. the long green onions. Substitute with half a red onion.

• Garlic – 5 whole cloves!

• Peanuts – This is what gives the Panang curry the signature peanut-y flavour. Beats using a scoop of peanut butter any day!

• Dried spices – Cumin, coriander and nutmeg.

Dried chilli for Panang curry paste

Dried chilli is the key ingredient in Panang curry, for both sauce flavour and colour. It is also what makes Panang curry spicy. But if you reduce the chilli, you will lose sauce flavour. So as recommended above, if you can’t handle spicy food, it is best to give this a miss.

Chilli type matters!! Use Chinese dried chillies, not Thai or Indian! I know it sounds strange to tell you not to use Thai dried chillies but they are SUPER spicy and unlike Chinese chillis, they don’t reduce in spiciness much when cooked. Same with some Indian chillies, like kashmiri. Let’s just say my team and I put our bodies on the line to figure this out!!

* Check label for country of origin.* You want chillies from China. And even though the spiciness of Chinese chilli types and brands will vary, we found that the cooking process in this curry reduces the spiciness of the chillies so they end up being the same level of spiciness – even using Chinese chillies labelled hot and extra hot.

The brand I use is pictured above. It’s a very common brand here in Australia and not that expensive (~$3), sold in Asian stores and even some large grocery stores.

Amount to use – We need 1/2 cup chillies once chopped, so start with about 2/3 cup whole chillies. Dried chillies vary in length so the number you need will vary, from (say) 12 very large ones to 40 small ones. Get large ones if you can because we need to deseed them and it’s much faster to deal with 12 large ones than 40 small ones.

Be sure to deseed thoroughly – the seeds are where most of the spiciness is!

The protein – chicken or prawns/shrimp

The base recipe calls for fresh, whole prawns/shrimp. This is because I like to add my own touch by repurposing the heads to make an easy prawn stock for use in the sauce. This underlines the sweet, prawn-y flavours of this curry and catapults it into wow territory. However, we’ve also made it with chicken and it’s extremely good too!

If you can’t get / don’t have / really can’t bear the thought of peeling your own prawns, it’s ok, you can use peeled prawns and skip making the prawn stock.

Chicken stock? Yes! Store bought fish/seafood stock is really not good. But chicken stock is much better, and gets infused with prawn flavour from the prawn heads (which is where most of the prawn flavour is!).

Panang curry sauce

Here’s what you need for the sauce and other add-ins for the curry.

• Coconut cream – More intense coconut flavour than using coconut milk, and thickens the sauce too. Full fat essential! No point using low-fat because fat is where all the flavour is.

• Fish sauce – Provides most of the salt in the curry, but with more savoury flavour. We do add some salt too because if we only use fish sauce, it gets a bit too…well, fishy.

• Sugar – Just a touch, because Thai food is all about balancing the sweet-salty-savoury!

• Thai basil leaves – Fresh herb used in Thai cooking that tastes like Italian basil with a slight aniseed flavour. Substitute with Italian basil.

How to make Panang Curry

The making part is very straight forward and quite quick actually. The step that takes the longest is soaking the dried chillies!

Make prawn stock – if using prawns/shrimp

If you’re making Panang curry with prawns/shrimp, get the prawn stock going first. If you’re using chicken, you can skip this step.

1. 15 minute simmer – Place chicken stock, prawn heads and shells in a saucepan. Simmer for 15 minutes, crushing the heads every now and then with a potato masher to extract as much flavour as you can.

2. Strain the stock and discard the prawn heads. We started with 1 1/2 cups of stock, you should end up with around 1 1/4 cups. Top up if you are short.

   Then set the stock aside for 5 minutes to let the sediment settle to the bottom. We will avoid pouring that bottom layer into our sauce.

Curry paste

1. De-seed chillis – Cut the chillis in half then twist / tap / use chopsticks to remove all the seeds. Be thorough here – the seeds is where most of the spiciness is! I got slack one day and let’s just say I seriously regretted it.

2. Soak 30 minutes – Roughly chop the chillis then soak in boiling water for 30 minutes.

3. Drain and reserve the chilli soaking liquid. We will be using some for the curry paste.

4. Blitz – Put the peanuts into a jug just large enough to fit the head of a stick blender. Cover the jar with your hand to stop the peanuts from flying everywhere and blitz into a rough paste. Then add all the remaining curry paste ingredients and blitz until smooth. It only takes around 20 seconds or so.

   Note: You can also use a small food processor. You’ll struggle to make this in a large food processor as there is not enough curry paste.

Making Panang curry

This part is nice and quick – about 10 minutes from start to finish!

1. Sauté curry paste – Cook the Panang Curry paste for around 5 minutes until it darkens in colour and is not wet and sloppy. This intensifies the flavour.

2. Sauce – Add the prawn stock, being careful to pour off just the clearer liquid and leaving the sediment behind. If using chicken as your protein, just add plain chicken stock/broth.

3. Add coconut cream, sugar, fish sauce and salt.

4. Add the beans then simmer for 2 minutes until the beans are half cooked.

5. Add prawns, stir, then simmer for another 2 minutes until the prawns are cooked. They cook quickly – and will keep cooking as we finish it!

6. Serve – Then finally, stir in the Thai basil leaves. Serve over jasmine rice garnished with chopped peanuts, chilli and more Thai basil leaves!

So, with the big blue box of thanks done, I hope those of you on the fence about trying this can have the confidence to make it knowing it’s been subject to extra thorough testing! We really do think this is an exceptional Panang Curry. You’d be hard pressed to find one as good other than at the really top tier Thai restaurants. In Sydney, I’d only recommend Long Chim and Spice I Am.

Remember – be brave with the chillies! Go on, you can do it! 😉 – Nagi x

Watch how to make it

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Panang Curry – real, from scratch

Recipe video above. This is a stunning Panang Curry made entirely from scratch. It's for people who adore real Thai food, can handle the heat and understand that you just can't replicate the fresh flavour of a real Penang Curry using paste from a jar! Not even using my favourite Maesri curry paste that I'll happily use for Thai Red and Green Curry.

It calls for a trip to the Asian store but once you have the ingredients, it's straightforward to make. See SPICINESS note in notes section below – yep, it's spicy, and it can't be avoided!

Course curries, Main

Cuisine Thai

Keyword panang curry, thai curry

Prep Time 30 minutes minutes

Cook Time 30 minutes minutes

Dried chilli soaking 30 minutes minutes

Servings 4 – 5

Author Nagi

Ingredients

Protein – choose ONE:

• 700g/ 1.4 lb whole raw prawns/shrimp (ie shell on), medium ~8cm / 3″long – Note 1
• 350g / 12 oz boneless, skinless chicken thighs , cut into 7mm/ 1/3" slices

For prawn stock (shrimp):

• 1 1/2 cups chicken stock/broth , low-sodium (not fish/seafood – Note 2)

Curry paste:

• 2/3 cup dried Chinese chillies (not Thai!) (24 x 6cm/2.5" long, 1/2 cup (15g) once deseeded chopped) – Note 3
• 3 tbsp roasted peanuts unsalted
• 2 lemongrass stems , finely grated (2 x 20cm/8" lengths) – Note 4
• 2 eschalots , roughly chopped (1/2 cup)
• 1 tbsp galangal, finely grated (~1.5cm / 0.6" piece) – Note 5
• 5 garlic cloves , finely minced
• 1 1/2 tbsp shrimp paste in bean oil – Note 6
• 1/2 tsp each ground coriander, cumin, nutmeg
• 1 tbsp (packed) finely sliced kaffir lime leaves (~ 6 leaves) – Note 7

Curry:

• 3 tbsp canola oil
• 1 1/4 cups coconut cream , full-fat (standard Aus 270ml small can ok)
• 3 1/2 tsp white sugar
• 4 1/2 tsp fish sauce
• 1/4 tsp cooking/kosher salt
• 200g/7oz green beans , trimmed, cut in half (~1 1/2 cups)
• 12 Thai basil leaves – Note 8

SERVING and GARNISHES

• Jasmin rice
• 2 tbsp unsalted peanuts , finely chopped
• Red cayenne peppers , finely sliced (optional)
• Thai basil leaves , 3 leaves per serving – Note 8

Cups – Metric

Instructions

Prawn stock:

• Simmer – Peel and devein prawns, reserving heads and shells. Bring chicken stock to a simmer in a small pot on high heat. Add prawn heads & shells, bring back to a simmer, then reduce to low heat. Simmer uncovered for 15 minutes, periodically crushing the heads lightly with a potato masher and skimming off any orange scum.
• Strain into a jug, discarding heads. You should have just over 300 ml (1 1/4 cups) of stock. Leave undisturbed to let the sediment settle (~ 5min+).

Curry paste:

• Cut chillies in half then tap / squeeze out seeds (use a chopstick if needed for stubborn seeds). Discard seeds (spicy!). Chop chilli.
• Soak dried chillis in 2 cups of boiling water for 30 minutes. Drain in a colander, reserve soaking liquid.
• Peanuts – Put peanuts in a tall jar that comfortably fits the head of a stick blender (or use a small blender). Cover the jar opening with your hand and pulse until finely ground.
• Blitz paste – Add drained chillis and remaining Curry Paste ingredients, along with 1/4 cup of the reserved chilli soaking liquid. Blend, scraping down the sides as you go, for about 30 seconds until smooth, using extra chilli water only if needed to help blend.

Cooking:

• Cook curry paste – Heat oil in a large deep frying pan over medium-low heat. Cook curry paste for 5 minutes, stirring constantly. The paste should be drier, darker, smelling aromatic and no longer raw.
• Sauce – Add 1 cup (250 ml) prawn stock, being careful to pour off just the clearer liquid and leaving the sediment behind. Stir in the coconut cream, sugar, fish sauce and salt. Mix in the green beans.
• Simmer for 2 minutes until the sauce thickens and the beans are half cooked.
• Add prawns, stir, then simmer for another 2 minutes until the prawns are cooked. Stir in the Thai basil leaves. The final taste should lean mostly savoury and sweet, and medium spiciness.
• Serve over jasmine rice garnished with chopped peanuts, chilli and more Thai basil leaves!

Notes

SPICE NOTE! This is an authentic Panang curry, so it’s spicy. Thai’s would class it as medium or “not so spicy”. For Westerners, it’s probably getting up towards hot. But not volcanic. Because the sauce relies on the chilli for colour and flavour, if you can’t handle spicy food, give this one a miss and make Thai Yellow Curry or Massaman Curry instead!

---

1. Proteins – I think juicy prawns go particularly well with panang curry, plus you get to re-purpose the heads to get free, bonus flavour into the stock which makes this really special. If using pre-peeled prawns, using 350g/12 oz and skip the stock making steps.

Chicken – Recipe works perfectly with chicken too! Use 350g/12oz, thinly sliced. Skip the stock making steps, cook chicken as per recipe does with prawns.

2. Chicken stock? Yes! Store bought fish/seafood stock is really not good. But chicken stock is much better, and gets infused with prawn flavour from the prawn heads (which is where most of the prawn flavour is!).

3. Use Chinese dried chillies, not Thai or Indian! I know it sounds strange to tell you to avoid Thai dried chillies but they are SUPER spicy and don’t reduce in spiciness much when cooked. Same with some Indian ones are too (like kashmiri). My team and I did a lot of testing around chilli types for this curry re: excessive spiciness.

Check label for country of origin, use Chinese chillies. Though the spiciness of Chinese chilli types and brands will vary, I found that the cooking process in this curry reduces the spiciness of the chillies so they end up being the same level of spiciness. Be brave! Try not to reduce the chilli too much because they are also a key flavouring for the sauce. If you can’t handle spicy food, I suggest skipping this recipe!

Quantity – Dried chillies vary in length so the number you need will vary, from (say) 12 very large ones to 40 small ones for 2/3 cup when whole (20g, with seeds in). You need enough so you have 1/2 cup (15 g) chillies once chopped / deseeded. Be sure to deseed thoroughly – the seeds are where most of the spiciness is!

4. Lemongrass prep – cut the reedy end off, we’re only using the white and pale green part, around the bottom 20cm/8″. Trim root off, peel off reedy outer layer. Then grate using a microplane, discard stringy bits left. Sub: Fresh is best here but if you can’t get it, use 1 tablespoon of lemongrass paste instead.

5. Galangal – looks like ginger but is more citrusy and harder. It’s pretty tough so best to grate to ensure your curry paste is smooth. You can find it in Asian stores + some grocery stores in Australia (Harris Farms and some Woolworths sell it). Sub: use the same amount of ginger + 1/4 tsp lime zest.

6. Shrimp paste in bean oil – I use Por Kwan Shrimp Paste in Bean Oil, the most popular one sold at Asian grocery stores here in Australia. Substitute with 1 1/2 tsp belacan dried shrimp paste, roughly chopped (even sold at Woolies in Australia!) + 1 tsp oil + 1 tsp fish sauce + 1 garlic clove + 1 tsp miso, if you can – any type). Use in place of shrimp paste in recipe.

7. Kaffir lime leaves – Earthy lime flavour unlike anything else! Sold at Asian stores, Harris Farms & large grocery stores in Australia. Freezes 100% perfectly – used in Thai red curry, coconut rice, Thai meatballs.

8. Thai basil leaves – Fresh herb used in Thai cooking that tastes like Italian basil with a slight aniseed flavour. Sub with Italian basil.

9. Leftovers will keep for 3 days in the fridge or 3 months in the freezer. Keep basil separate – it degrades once stirred in.

Nutrition per serving assuming 5 servings, excluding rice.

I adore Thai curries

See?

Thai Red Curry with Chicken

Thai Green Curry

Massaman Curry

Lamb Shanks Massaman Curry

Thai Yellow Curry

Jasmine Rice

Thai Recipes

Life of Dozer

Getting fitted for a special reader dinner coming up next week at the Four Seasons hotel in Sydney! YES, Dozer will be waddling around a ballroom in his tux. 😂 There’s still some tickets available – see below for information!

Tickets here for a dinner hosted by Dymocks book store at the Four Seasons Hotel in Sydney on Thursday 10th August. Ticket price includes a 3 course meal developed with the Chef at the hotel in collaboration with our very own Chef JB, as well as all beverages!

The post Panang curry – real deal, from scratch appeared first on RecipeTin Eats.

Thai curries are famous for the sublime aromatic flavours balancing sweet, tart, savoury and spiciness. Thai Yellow Curry is one such magnificent example, with its rich yellow colour and a heady combination of herbs and spices in this made from scratch Yellow Curry Paste.

And… welcome to Thai week!!

Welcome to Thai Week!

Every now and then, I like to do a recipe theme week. This week it’s THAI week, with three classic recipes to make your very own Thai feast at home:

1. Thai Yellow Curry (today’s recipe) – Made from scratch, this is flavour you literally cannot buy in a jar!

2. Green Papaya Salad (coming Wednesday) – Great as side, yet substantial enough as a starter.

3. Thai Black Sticky Rice Pudding for dessert! It’s hard to believe you can make something so delicious that is fundamentally, made with just rice, water and sugar…

Thai Yellow Curry

There are many things to love about Thai food, but for me, the jewel in the crown are the curries. I adore that elusive combination of fresh aromatic herbs and spices with the complexity you get from using umami loaded seasonings such as fish sauce and shrimp paste. The colours, meanwhile, make up a rainbow of deliciousness! Striking Thai Red Curry, vibrant Green Curry, caramel coloured Massaman Curry.

And now, the latest addition to my Thai recipe collection – this beautiful splash of sunshine in the form of Thai Yellow Curry!

A bit about this Thai Yellow Curry

What is Thai Yellow Curry?

There are a few varieties of what’s considered “yellow curry” in Thai cuisine. They vary in spiciness and sauce richness, with some made with and others made without coconut cream. The one thing they all have in common is that the sauce is made with a good amount of fresh turmeric which gives the Yellow Curry that beautiful warm golden colour.

The Yellow Curry I’m sharing today is the type that is most common outside of Thailand which has a fairly rich sauce made with coconut cream. The spice level varies from mild (2 fresh chillies) to quite spicy (4 chillies).

What Thai Yellow Curry tastes like

The sauce is savoury, sweet and fragrant with Thai aromatics including lemongrass, turmeric, garlic, eschalots and chilli. It can be as mild as you want or quite spicy – I enjoy it both ways.

It’s not as tangy as other Thai curries, with the obligatory squirt of fresh lime juice you see in other Thai curries noticeably absent in this one.

It’s got layers upon layers of flavours which means yes, there are quite a few ingredients – and it’s worth it! Unlike other Thai curries, I really don’t think any store bought curry paste comes anywhere near made from scratch (sorry guys!).

What you need to make Thai Yellow Curry Paste

There are quite a few ingredients involved in making a yellow curry from scratch if you want a truly authentic result. I urge you to try making this at least once – the taste is incomparable to canned pastes! And in fact, I really can’t recommend any store bought yellow curry paste.

The preparation of the less common ingredients listed below, such as dried red chillies and galangal, are demonstrated in the recipe video below.

Dried red chillis

Dried red chillis have a rounded flavour compared to fresh chillies and have a mellower heat. That said, it’s a good idea to taste the chillies to gauge the spiceiness and adjust accordingly. (Best to nibble once soaked)

If you don’t have dried chilli you can use more fresh chillis instead.

Here is how we prepare the dried chillis:

1. The dried chillis come whole with seeds inside them.

2. Roughly chop – this makes it easier to rehydrate, blitz into a paste, and also this loosens the seeds which are spicy. Pick up the chillis only, leaving behind the seeds, and put them in a bowl.

3. Cover with boiling water and leave for 30 minutes to rehydrate.

4. Strain chillis and reserve the soaking liquid – we are going to use some of it for the curry paste.

Fresh birds eye chillis or Thai chillis

These bring a bright and fresh taste of chilli by contrast, as well as the real kick!

1 or 2 chillies will give this curry a mild to medium level heat. Use 4 chillis for fairly spicy but not blow-your-head-off. If you’re concerned, you can leave them out!

Here is how I deseed and chop fresh chillies. Yes, I know I should use gloves. I forget! (Usually followed by an eye rub with chilli fingers, copious amounts of swearing, and vowing never to make the mistake again. Repeat.)

TIP: A measuring teaspoon makes a good tool for scraping out the seeds (these are the spiciest part of chillies). Sharper edges than eating teaspoons, and the shape is perfect for seed scooping.

Lemongrass

Fragrant, with a gentle citrus taste, lemongrass is a quintessential South-East Asian flavour. To prepare, cut and discard the top reedy part off – we only want the bottom 10 – 12cm / 4 – 5″. Peel the reedy green shell to reveal the softer white part on the bottom half of the lemongrass.

Substitute: 2 tablespoons of lemongrass paste.

Galangal

This is a plant root used in South-East Asian cooking that looks similar to ginger. It also tastes like ginger but is more citrusy and a little pine-y. It’s actually pretty hard to cut so take care when slicing it! Peel it like ginger, either with a sharp edge teaspoon or (carefully!) with a small knife.

This needs to be finely grated because it’s so hard, it doesn’t blend into a smooth paste, you end up with little gritty bits. I use my microplane, one of my favourite kitchen tools – more information here.

Find galangal at Asian stores, and in some large grocery stores in Australia (Harris Farm and some Woolworths sell it).

Substitute: Use the same amount of ginger + the zest of 1 lime (or lemon).

Fresh turmeric

Turmeric is what gives this curry its essential golden colour, and there’s no yellow curry without it! Fresh turmeric is a root that looks a bit like ginger on the outside but is bright orange on the inside.

The flavour is mild, earthy and slightly bitter eaten by itself. Its primary use in cooking is for healthfulness and for colour.

Prepare it like ginger – peel the skin (scrape using teaspoon or cut off with a small knife), then grate.

Turmeric stains fiercely once grated! Use gloves when handling it, and grate it onto a ceramic or metal plate or bowl. (And yes, the observant among you will notice that yet again, I failed on the gloves front until I started grating it!).

Substitute: 1.5 tsp dried turmeric powder, but it won’t be quite the same so I really urge you to use fresh if you can!

Shrimp paste in bean oil

I use Por Kwan Shrimp Paste in Bean Oil, the most popular Thai shrimp paste sold at Asian grocery stores here in Australia. While many traditional recipes use ordinary shrimp (belacan, in blocks, looks like this) which is made with just fermented shrimp, Shrimp Paste sold in jars where other flavouring have been added (mainly oil, a bit of garlic, and soy sauce powder) goes a long way to making a truly restaurant quality curry paste.

This is especially so when using a blender instead of mortar and pestle as when dried chillies are ground by hand the traditional, the natural oils are extracted. So using a shrimp paste in oil makes up for this.

Por Kwan is the brand I use, pictured below, which is sold at Asian stores.

Best alternatives to Thai Shrimp Paste with Bean Oil:

1. Belacan dried shrimp paste which is even sold at Woolworths and Coles in Australia these days. The result is very close to using Thai Shrimp Paste with Bean Oil!

2. Other Thai Shrimp Pastes in Oil – Only Thai shrimp pastes. We tried some other shrimp paste brands sold at Woolworths (made in Vietnam and Cambodia) and while still tasty, they brought a different flavour to the dish.

If you don’t have access to Thai shrimp paste or belacan, I’m afraid I’d suggest giving this recipe a miss because I can’t guarantee the outcome will be successful!

Other ingredients

• Garlic – Yes, 8 cloves! It sounds like a lot but the paste will be fried off and the curry simmered for a good 15 – 20 minutes. The garlic will not at all be obvious in the final dish but mellows to become just another instrument playing in this flavour orchestra.

• Spices – Coriander, curmin, cardamom, fenugreek powder and white pepper. Our spice selection for this yellow curry which reflects the Indian influence on Yellow Curry. Massaman Curry is another such example of a Thai Curry with Subcontinental influences.

  We go a little heavier on the spices for yellow curry compared to red or green curries, which are driven more by their heavy chilli content than spices. Of these spices, fenugreek might be the hardest to find. If you do not have it, leave it out.

How to make Thai Yellow Curry Paste

Once you’ve prepared the ingredients, it’s as simple as blitzing!

TIP: Use a stick blender. Much more effective than blenders, Nutribullets and mini food processors which you need to scrape down repeatedly to blitz thoroughly. Not to mention easier to clean!

After we’ve made the curry paste, we cook it on the stove for a few minutes on a medium heat. The purpose of this step is to dry out the wet paste, toasting the herbs and spices to intensify the flavour.

Yellow curry paste done – now it’s onto the curry. You’ll be glad to hear it’s a simple plonk-and-simmer job!

What goes in Thai Yellow Curry

For this curry, I chose prawns (shrimp) because seafood is a popular choice in yellow curries. Chicken and fish are also other favourites for yellow curry which you can use instead. I’ve included directions for both these in the recipe notes.

• Prawns (shrimp) – I like to use medium prawns as small prawns quick so quickly they don’t have time to absorb some of the sauce flavour, and large ones are more difficult to serve / eat.

  Use fresh if you can, and keep the tail on. Otherwise frozen thawed is perfectly fine. I don’t need to tell you that the better the quality of the prawn, the better the dish!

  Alternatives: Fish and chicken are popular alternatives to prawns, so I’ve included directions for both of these in the recipe notes.

• Potato – It’s important to ensure you do not cut the potato too thick, or it will take a long time to cook as potatoes take a surprisingly long time to cook in coconut sauce! The cutting size is specified in the recipe.

  Any kind of potato is OK (waxy or starchy) for this recipe, but waxy will tend to hold its shape better.

• Carrot – Ditto the carrots on the thickness caveat! Follow the recipe!

• Coconut cream – We use cream to give the curry sauce its thickness as well as richness. You can use milk or lite versions, but the curry will be a little thinner in consistency and less full in richness. Look for brands that have a high percentage of coconut extract. Ayam brand is my choice.

• Tamarind puree – Tamarind is a sour fruit pod whose pulp is used in South East Asian food to add acidity to food like this curry. You can buy it is a jarred puree in large Australian supermarkets (Coles, Woolworths) or Asian grocers.

• Bamboo shoots – Sold in cans at large grocery stores (Woolies, Coles, Harris), they have a crisp juicy texture and have a unique taste. Substitute with green beans (for similar shape) or more carrots.

How to make Thai Yellow Curry

This part of the recipe really is simple – just simmer everything in a skillet.

1. Add chicken stock into the cooked off curry paste and stir to dissolve.

2. Simmer chicken stock – Simmer on medium heat for a minute to bring the flavours together.

3. Add remaining curry sauce ingredients: Reduce heat to medium low. Add tamarind, fish sauce and sugar. Stir until tamarind is dissolved.

4. Simmer 20 minutes – Add carrot and potato, then simmer the sauce for 15 minutes or until the potato is nearly cooked (pierce with a knife to check), it might take up to 20 minutes. Potato takes a surprisingly long time to cook in a thick coconut curry sauce!

   If your heat is too strong and the sauce reduces and thickens too quickly, lower heat and add a splash of water.

5. Prawns and bamboo shoots: Add prawns and bamboo shoots. Stir, then cook for 3 minutes until prawns are just cooked.

6. Plate up! Once the prawns are cooked, remove the curry out of the hot skillet into a serving bowl to prevent the prawns from overcooking. Overcooked, rubbery prawns in a homemade yellow curry from scratch is a depressing thought!

   Next, we’re going to finish the dish with a few garnishes!

Garnishes for Thai Yellow Curry

Here are the garnishes typically used to serve Thai Yellow Curry.

• Thai Basil Leaves – Tastes like regular basil plus a bit of aniseed flavour. Highly recommended to finish this dish off.

  Substitute with coriander/ cilantro (best) or normal Italian basil.

• Crispy fried shallot pieces (optional)– Salty little fried bits of shallots brings a great finishing touch to the dish both for the flavour and texture. Find it in the Asian section of supermarket but cheaper at Asian stores.

• Fresh chilli slices – Purely option, for a splash of colour and extra spice, if desired. Use large chillies if you want the colour without the spiciness.

Phew! And with that, I am done – you are now armed with everything you need to know to make this Thai Yellow Curry!

A quick and easy recipe, this ain’t!

This is certainly not a quick ‘n easy midweek meal. There’s a fair few ingredients, and to make it as written calls for a trip to the Asian grocery store. It involves sourcing ingredients that may be new to you, and preparing ingredients you haven’t cooked with before.

But is it worth it?

Hundred times over, YES YES YES!

While these days, you can get very good store bought curry paste for Thai Red Curry, Green Curry and Massaman Curry, I am yet to find an acceptable store bought Yellow Curry Paste, even at Asian grocery stores.

And, at the risk of sounding totally obnoxious, this recipe delivers a curry that’s far superior to most standard suburban Thai takeout places that take the jarred curry paste shortcuts.

So if you’re a Thai Curry fan, I urge you to try making this at least once. The taste is incomparable to canned pastes! – Nagi x

Watch how to make it

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Thai Yellow Curry (from scratch!)

Recipe video above. Thai curries are famous for the sublime aromatic flavours balancing sweet, tart, savoury and spiciness. Thai Yellow Curry is one such magnificent example, with its rich yellow colour, incredible depth of flavour and a heady combination of both fresh and ground herbs and spices.

This is made from scratch with a homemade Yellow Curry Paste. There are quite a few ingredients involved but if you truly want the best, it's worth it!

This is a creation the RecipeTin Team is proud to call our own – we worked damn hard on it! (Then we celebrated by making another 100 as the first meals we donated through RecipeTin Meals ❤️)

SPICINESS: Adjust by varying fresh chilli. Use 1 for extremely mild, 2 for quite mild, 4 for spicy (but not blow-your-head off).

Course Mains

Cuisine Thai

Keyword Thai yellow curry, yellow curry paste

Prep Time 30 minutes minutes

Cook Time 30 minutes minutes

Total Time 1 hour hour

Servings 4

Author Nagi

Ingredients

Thai Yellow Curry Paste:

• 10 dried red chillis (~6cm/2.5" long), chopped into 1cm / 0.5" pieces (Note 1)
• 1 – 4 fresh birds eye chillis , deseeded, roughly (1 for extremely mild, 4 for fairly spicy, Note 2)
• 2 lemongrass stems (Note 3)
• 1 large or 2 small eschalots , roughly chopped (~ 1/2 cup) (Note 4)
• 2 tbsp fresh turmeric , finely grated (about 2cm / 0.8" piece) (Note 5)
• 2 tbsp galangal , finely grated (about 2cm / 0.8" piece) (Note 6)
• 8 cloves garlic , roughly chopped
• 1 1/2 tbsp Thai shrimp paste in bean oil (Note 7)
• 1 tsp ground coriander
• 1 tsp ground cumin
• 1/4 tsp ground cardamom
• 1/2 tsp fenugreek powder (Note 8)
• 1/8 tsp white pepper (sub black)

Curry:

• 3 tbsp vegetable oil (or canola or peanut oil)
• 1 medium potato , peeled, cut into 2.5cm / 1″ pieces x 1cm/ 0.4″ thick (Note 9)
• 1 small carrot , peeled, sliced into 5mm / 0.2″ slices on the diagonal
• 1 cup chicken stock , low sodium
• 300 ml / 10oz coconut cream (Note 10)
• 4 tsp fish sauce , plus more to taste (Note 11)
• 5 tsp white sugar
• 2 tsp tamarind puree (Note 12)
• 350g / 12oz prawns/shrimp , medium, peeled, tail on optional (700g/1.4lb unpeeled) (Note 13)
• 1/2 cup bamboo shoots , canned, drained, loosely packed (Note 14)

Garnishes & serving:

• 16 Thai basil leaves (highly recommended, Note 15)
• 1 Red chilli , finely sliced (optional, use large for not spicy)
• 2 tbsp Crispy fried shallots (optional, store bought, Note 16)
• Jasmine rice

Cups – Metric

Instructions

Curry Paste:

• Soak dried chillis: Roughly chop chillies and transfer to bowl, leaving behind seeds. Cover with boiling water and soak for 30 minutes then drain (reserve soaking water).
• Check spiciness: Have a nibble of soaked chilli, should not be that spicy. If it is spicy, only use 1/3 to 1/2 of the amount (Note 1).
• Prepare lemongrass: Remove woody top half and outer layers of lemongrass. Grate with microplane. (See in post or video for preparation demo)
• Make curry paste: Place chillis, lemongrass and all remaining curry paste ingredients in a jar just wide enough to fit a stick blender. Add 3 tablespoons chilli soaking water. Blitz with stick blender until smooth so there's no hard grit – rub between your fingers to check – about 15 seconds on high. (Or use small food processor or Nutribullet, scraping down sides well).

Curry:

• Cook off curry paste: Heat oil in a medium heavy based skillet over medium heat. (Mine is a 26cm / 10.5" Lodget cast iron) Add curry paste and cook for 3 to 4 minutes until it dries out a bit a smells fragrant.
• Reduce stock: Add chicken stock, stir to dissolve paste, then simmer for 1 minute.
• Add remaining curry sauce ingredients: Reduce heat to medium low. Add tamarind, fish sauce and sugar. Stir until tamarind is dissolved. Then stir in coconut, carrot and potato.
• Simmer: Bring to simmer, then simmer gently for 15 minutes or until potato is almost fully soft. Pierce with knife to check, it might take 20 minutes.
• Prawns and bamboo shoots: Add prawns and bamboo shoots. Stir, then cook for 3 minutes until prawns are just cooked.
• ADJUST sauce: Taste and adjust the curry sauce at this point. Thin sauce with stock or water, add salt, fish sauce or sugar if needed. See Note 17.
• Serve! Transfer curry to serving bowl. Garnish with Thai Basil, fresh chilli and crispy shallots. Serve with jasmine rice.

Notes

1. Dried chilli – Any dried Chinese or Asian chillis around (~6cm/2.5″ long). They are not supposed to be that spicy, they are mainly for flavour and not that much for spiciness (which we get from fresh chilli).

CHECK spiciness! That said, it’s wise to check. Have a nibble once soaked. If you’re concerned it’s too spicy, reduce the amount you use. You can always add more spiciness at the end using fresh chillies for garnish but can’t undo spiciness! (Note: Standard dried chillies at Asian stores in Sydney are not spicy so can use full amount per recipe)

Do not use small Thai chillies – too spicy!

2. Fresh chilli – Use birds eye or Thai chillis. 1 chilli = barely spicy at all. 2 chillies = quite mild. 4 chillis = quite spicy but not blow your head off. See in post for how I deseed and chop.

3. Lemongrass – Fresh is best but lemongrass paste is an acceptable substitute, use 2 tablespoons. Dried won’t be the same, I’m afraid.

4. Eschalots – Also known as French onions, and called “shallots” in the US. They look like baby onions, but have purple-skinned flesh, are finer and sweeter. Not to be confused with what some people in Australia call “shallots” ie the long green onions.

They differ in size, use ~ 1/2 cup once chopped (1 large or 2 small).

5. Turmeric – STAINS so use gloves and avoid porous surfaces once cut (like plastic cutting boards, stone benches)! Scrape or cut off skin using small knife, spoon or vegetable peeler, then grate using a microplane straight into a ceramic bowl.

Turmeric Powder sub – Not the same, but can be done. Use 1.5 tsp

Leftover turmeric – Make this Golden Turmeric Fish!

6. Galangal – Looks like ginger but is more citrusy and harder. Most recipes will tell you just to toss in chunks, but there’s a strong chance you end up with grainy curry. So best to grate.

Find it in some grocery stores in Australia (Harris Farms and some Woolworths sell it). If you can’t find it, use the same amount of ginger + the zest of 1 lime.

7. Thai shrimp paste in bean oil – I use Por Kwan brand, the most popular one sold at Asian grocery stores here in Australia. Note: many traditional recipes use ordinary dried shrimp (belacan) but shrimp paste yields a better result, see in post for why.

If you can’t find Shrimp Paste in oil, Belacan is a substitute that’s nearly as good which, believe it or not, is sold at Woolworths in Australia. Use 1.5 tbsp, roughly chop then toast on low heat in 1 tbsp oil for 3 minutes. Then use in place of shrimp paste.

8. Fenugreek powder – spice that kind of smells like maple syrup. Available at stores that carry a decent range of spices. I found it at Harris Farms (Australia). Also at Asian and Indian grocery stores.

9. Potato – Don’t cut any bigger than specified else it may not cook through. I kept making this mistake!

10. Coconut cream – Thicker and richer than coconut milk. Look for good quality coconut cream that is 100% coconut like Ayam for better coconut flavour (cheap brands are diluted with water). Coconut milk can be substituted. Low fat not recommended – less flavour and too thin!

11. Fish sauce – The salt for this dish which brings it umami and makes it distinctly Thai. Doesn’t make fishy once cooked. If you sub with soy sauce, you will be disappointed by lack of depth of flavour!

12. Tamarind puree – sour paste used in Asian cooking. Find it in the Asian aisle of large grocery stores (Coles, Woolies).

13. Proteins

• Prawns – can use frozen, just thaw and drain off excess water well.
• Fish – Firm white fish fillets cut into 4cm / 1.3″ pieces. Cook as per prawns.
• Chicken – use 300g / 10oz chicken thighs (boneless, skinless), add with potato

14. Bamboo shoots – Find these in cans in the Asian or canned vegetable aisle of supermarkets. Use leftover in stir fries!

15. Thai Basil Leaves – Tastes like regular basil plus a bit of aniseed flavour. Highly recommended to finish this dish off, it’s a traditional herb used for this dish. Best substitute: coriander/ cilantro, followed by Italian basil.

16. Crispy fried shallot pieces – Salty little crunchy shallots, tasty garnish! Found in the Asian section of supermarket but cheaper at Asian stores.

17. Sauce flavour adjustments – Most fresh curries require a final tweak at the end due to differences in flavour/freshness of ingredients used, how quickly it reduces etc. The final taste should lean mostly savoury, with umami and saltiness from the shrimp paste and fish sauce, with the aromatics subtly coming through. It should be pleasantly sweet but not overly so. The spices should come through. There will be very little tang, just a tiny bit (note tamarind looses much of its acidity when cooked so don’t worry if it initially tastes too sour when you added it). It will be moderately spicy.

• Thin sauce with water or stock
• Thicken with extra coconut cream.
• Salt and umami: fish sauce (1 tsp at time), plain salt if if the fish sauce taste is strong enough but it still needs some saltiness
• Sweetness: sugar
• More spice: use fresh chillies for garnish. Don’t add sriracha or chilli sauce into the curry sauce.

I adore Thai curries!

Proof:

Thai Red Curry with Chicken

Thai Green Curry

Panang curry – real deal, from scratch

Massaman Curry

Massaman Curry

Jasmine Rice

Thai Recipes

Curries

Life of Dozer

Dozer! You were NOT supposed to go in the water today! 👿

And then of course, he did THIS (5 minutes before I was due home for a zoom meeting 🙄):

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